Hall Place & Gardens
Sightseeing attraction | Bexley | England | United Kingdom
Historical attractions in southeast London
Hall Place & Gardens in Bexley, England, is one of the most remarkable historical attractions in southeast London and a fascinating example of English architecture and garden art. This property, managed by the Bexley Council, spans approximately 65 hectares along the River Cray and consists of an impressive manor house and extensive gardens that have been designed over centuries. Hall Place is not only a place of historical significance, but also a popular destination for visitors looking to experience history, nature, and culture.
Architecture and garden art of England
The history of Hall Place dates back to the 16th century, when the original building was constructed between 1537 and 1542 by Sir John Champneys, a wealthy merchant and former mayor of London. Champneys used materials from a nearby dissolved monastery, giving the house its characteristic Tudor style with timber framing and red bricks. In 1649, the property was acquired by Robert Austen, who significantly expanded it in the 17th century by adding a wing in the Georgian style. This combination of Tudor and Georgian architecture makes Hall Place a rare example of the evolution of architectural styles over the centuries. During World War II, the house served as a base for the US Army before being taken over by the Bexley Corporation in 1944, transforming it into a public site.
Guided tours of historical buildings
The manor house, known as Hall Place, is an architectural gem. The Tudor part impresses with its black-and-white timbered facades, leaded windows, and a large courtyard, while the Georgian wing adds a more elegant, classical touch with its symmetrical design and tall windows. Inside, the Great Hall with its high roof beams and massive fireplace is a highlight, as are the Parlour and Great Chamber, furnished with historical furniture and artworks. The rooms are adorned with restored wall panels and intricate ceilings that reflect the wealth and taste of the former residents. Today, the house serves partly as a venue for weddings, conferences, and exhibitions that often showcase local history and art.
20th-century garden art
The gardens of Hall Place are equally impressive and have been carefully designed to reflect different historical periods. The Formal Garden is a geometrically arranged area with neatly trimmed hedges, rose beds, and herb gardens reminiscent of Tudor gardens from the 16th century. A topiary area featuring intricately shaped boxwood trees in animal forms – including dragons and dogs – is a popular photo spot showcasing 20th-century garden art. The Riverside Garden along the River Cray offers a wilder, natural setting with meadows and old trees, while the Sunken Garden provides a peaceful corner with a pond and seating. The Walled Garden, originally a kitchen garden, is now used as a display garden and hosts a variety of plants that change seasonally.
Family experiences with children
For visitors, Hall Place & Gardens offer a variety of experiences. The manor house can be explored through guided tours that shed light on the history of the Champneys and Austen families, as well as the use of the house over time. The gardens are open to the public and invite for walks, with well-marked paths leading through the different areas. An adventure playground with climbing frames and slides is a draw for children, while the Riverside Walk along the River Cray offers a peaceful route for nature lovers. A café overlooking the gardens serves homemade food and drinks, and a shop offers souvenirs, garden books, and local products. Seasonal events such as garden festivals, historical reenactments, and Christmas markets bring the estate to life throughout the year.
The surroundings of Hall Place are characterized by the gentle landscape of the Cray Valley, with the river as a central element flowing through the park and supporting a rich wildlife. Along the river, birds such as kingfishers, herons, and ducks can be found, while the gardens attract butterflies and other insects. The park is also an important habitat for bats that nest in the old trees.
